 |
If a building or a building section is subjected to an air tightness test, an airtight panel is mounted on an adjustable frame which is built-in in a window or outside door of the building section of measurement. A mounted rubber gasket on an aluminum profile is fixed to a door frame or a window frame. This way the outdoor air cannot enter the building section uncontrollably in which the measurement takes place. A speed controlled fan is integrated into the panel and produces a pressurization or depressurization. The pressurization as well as the depressurization is needed for the calculation of the required air change rate
.
Considering the already obtained data of the building, such as the included air volume of the measured rooms, the rate of the air exchange per hour with 50 Pa [Pascal] (n50-value) and the stream of air volume per m² will be determined.
|
By using the blower-door measurement together with an infrared camera or a fog machine, all the building’s air-leakiness can be detected and a record could be kept. With this method all defects
can be repaired.
By using the air speed meter the air-flow can be measured in leaky areas.
The report of the blower-door measurement
In order to be able to evaluate a measurement the following data has to be stated in a test report:
| - |
testing method A or B |
| - |
a link to the standards and variations of any kind |
| - |
device under test: |
| - |
description of the measured section of the building |
|
- |
net base and the inside volume |
|
- |
description of the calculation |
|
- |
status of all the openings |
|
- |
description of the vents which are temporarily sealed |
|
- |
kind of heating system, ventilation facility, cooling system |
|
- |
the employed gadgets and the testing method |
|
- |
natural pressure differential |
|
- |
inside as well as outside temperature |
|
- |
wind speed as well as the air pressure |
|
- |
table of the generated pressure differential and the volume flows |
|
- |
graph of the leakage |
|
- |
factor of the flow, flow index, factor of the leakage, confidence level |
|
- |
air exchange rate n50 at 50Pa |
|
- |
derived units to corresponding national applicable rules or agreements |
| - |
time of the inspection |
| - |
name of the inspector |
|